3D printing costs depend on several factors, including material type, size, and design complexity. Simple engineered plastic materials like PLA or ABS are relatively economical, while specialty materials, such as nylon or resin, cost more. The larger and more complex your design, the higher the price. Because it may require more material and longer printing time.

In addition, post-processing can impact the overall expense. Some prints need cleaning, sanding, or finishing, which adds extra time, and costs. If you’re using a 3D printing service, pricing is normally based on the material weight, the time it takes to print, and any after-processing involved. Choosing the right service for your needs can help you manage these costs efficiently. 

In this guide, we will figure out major 3D printing costs, typical influencing factors, and more. So, let’s get into it!

How Much Does 3D Printing Cost?

Most 3D printers’ cost depends on the materials used, the item size to be printed, and the actual design requirements. The filaments like PLA or ABS can cost approximately in a range of $0.20 to $0.60 per gram. 

Specialty material may cost between $0.80 to $5.00 per gram depending on the raw material costs. 3D printing costs are also affected by size and design, where a larger print or a design that requires more filament and takes more time to print will cost more. 

For instance, a small and uncomplicated icon can be printed for ~$25, and a larger or more elaborate design will cost $100 or more. Post-processing additions such as sanding or polishing, obtaining a smoother finish, or applying paint cause the cost to rise. 

A majority of the 3D printing services price their services depending on the material weight, the time required to print the material, and the amount of work that has to be done in post-processing. That way you will be able to better plan for your budget in the course of pursuing specific 3D printing projects.

Types of Materials Used for 3D Printing & Their Costs

The material used for 3D printing purpose plays a critical role in determining the result of the printed object and the maximum amount to spend. Here’s a list of the most prevalent materials used in 3D printing, their characteristics, and approximate cost.

1. PLA (Polylactic Acid)

PLA is the most frequently used material in 3D printing applications today. It is appropriate to make relatively weak models that do not have high contrast.

Typical Price: $0.35 per gram

PLA is cheap plastic. It is ideal for beginners and those interested in a cheap way of 3D modeling. But it might not be so good for the functional parts that we use in day-to-day applications. 

2. TPU(Thermoplastic Polyurethane)

TPU is an elastomer 3D Printing material that could be used for manufacturing cases, wearables, and sealing. However, it is comparatively difficult to print.

Typical Price: $0.80 to $2.00 per gram

3. ABS ( Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)

ABS is capable of withstanding impacts and has high strength. It is used in developing products for example functional models, automobile parts, and home necessities. These products normally require a heated chamber which increases the overall strength as well as prohibits warping issues.

Typical Price: $0.60 to $1  per gram

ABS is heat resistant and comparatively more flexible than PLA. However, it is costlier than direct thermal and discharges fumes during the printing process. Therefore, you require proper ventilation.

5. Nylon

Nylon is the strongest and yet most flexible type of plastic. In general, it is widely used in engineering components, gears, tools, and structures. These components usually undergo wear and stress conditions. Nylon is more expensive when compared to ABS, and PLA. 

Typical Price: $0.80 to $2.00 per gram

6. PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol)

PETG is a rigid and chemical-resistant material. It is easy to print with. Furthermore, it has all the characteristics of PLA and ABS and is ideal for instances where pieces need rigidity and flexibility.

Typical Price: $0.20 to $0.60 per gram.

However, it’s worth noting that PETG is more expensive than ABS in terms of material cost. PETG is excellent for creating strong functional parts and manufacture of canteen utensils, machinery parts, medical equipment, etc.

8. Carbon Fiber Filament

Carbon fiber filaments are created from carbon fiber combinations and PLA, PETG, or Nylon. These filaments call for high strength and low density. Thus, best suited for aerospace, automobile, aerospace, and engineering sectors.

Typical Price: $2.00 to $5.00 per gram

Carbon fiber filaments are costly but have high mechanical strength-to-weight ratios. 

Factors Influencing The Cost of 3D Printing

Let’s take a look at factors affecting the cost of 3D Printing;

1. Material Type

Affordable original filaments such as PLA or ABS: cost $0.10 – $0.50 per gram. The higher-density materials like resin or nylon cost 0.50 to $5.00 per gram. Designing a particular product with carbon fiber or metal can increase the costs to a great extent. It might range from $10 to $50 per gram.

2. Design Complexity

The complexity of your design determines the ultimate 3D printing price. Complex designs with fine details are relatively expensive, easily ranging from $10 to $30 for small prints. Nevertheless, complex, and micro models may need some additional features. So, more time for manufacturing, and more materials may be needed to obtain desired outcomes. These can cost the sweater an extra $50 to $200 since the design is complex and large, respectively.

3. Print Size

The larger, and more complicated prints are prepared on more material. So, usually, they take more time to print and cost more than the smaller, and simple prints. A small print, for instance, 50 grams, might range between $15 and $50 while a large print of up to 500 grams or more can range between $150 to $200+ depending on the type of material used. For Large-scale prints the cost may be higher.

4. Post-Processing

Sometimes, you might need additional cleaning, sanding, or painting expenses. Basic post-processing costs about $10 to $30 for small prints. However, small intricate work such as painting, and custom assembling will bring the prices to $50-$150 and upward.

5. Print Time

Print time also impacts the overall 3D Printing Costs. Since it consumes energy and occupies the machine. Basic 3D prints may require a few hrs and can cost you between  $10 and $20. Subsequently, for prints that require more than 24 hrs, the cost may rise to $50 to $100 or even more. Prolonged print times also imply that the printer is used more often; some 3D printing services include this expense in their charges.

Why Choose a 3D Printing Services?

Choosing a 3D printing service offers a range of advantages for individuals and businesses looking to bring their ideas to life efficiently and cost-effectively. These services provide access to advanced 3D printing technologies and materials that may be prohibitively expensive to own and maintain independently. Whether you’re prototyping a new product, creating custom components, or producing small-batch parts, 3D printing services offer unmatched flexibility and precision. Expert support ensures that your designs are optimized for manufacturing, reducing waste and enhancing performance. Additionally, using a service eliminates the need for upfront investments in equipment and specialized training, making it an ideal solution for both startups and established companies looking to streamline production and focus on innovation.

Summary

In summary, the cost of 3D printing is influenced by multiple factors. For instance; material choice, print size, design complexity, and post-processing requirements. While 3D printing offers high-quality customization and precision. No doubt, these benefits come at a price. The need for specialized materials, longer print times, and additional labor all contribute to the higher costs compared to conventional manufacturing means. However, the ability to create complex, unique designs justifies the investment for many businesses and individuals.

If you’re looking for reliable and professional 3D printing services, Print My Parts offers expert solutions, high-quality materials, and comprehensive support to bring your ideas to practicality efficiently and affordably.